Optimization of special waste collection and disposal
(skip collection problem)

We consider a particular pick-up and delivery vehicle routing problem, with unit vehicle capacity and possible compatibility
constraints between consecutive operations. The problem arises in the collection and disposal of bulky recyclable waste, where containers of different types, used to collect different waste materials, must be picked-up to be emptied at suitable disposal plants and replaced by empty bins alike. Disposal plants depend on the material and are located in different sites. Here we provide a bipartite graph model based on an Asymmetric Vehicle Routing formulation and discuss heuristic algorithms.

Slides presentation

Collaborators

Roberto Aringhieri, Maurizio Bruglieri, Maddalena Nonato.


Hub location-allocation models for long haul road freight transportation


The case of a long haul freight ransportation company is considered. Goods are collected nationalwise and have to be transported towards foreign destinations. The strategic problem addressed here is to find the best location and dimension for the national deposits (hubs), to allocate local customers to the activated hubs, and to assign them international. On the basis of the average annual traffic, the objective is to minimize the installation and managing costs. A detailed analysis of the cost functions is made, and a couple of mathematical models are presented. Managing costs are typically concave. A preliminary computational study is carried out on real data.

Slides presentation

Collaborators

Alessandro Cavallet, Roberto Wolfler Calvo (Université de Troyes).


Operational planning of an express courier service

The problem of planning the daily transportation between the main depots of an express courrier is considered. Mathematical models that take into account the fleet size, the trucks redistribution, the possible exchange of goods between trucks in intermediate centers, are considered.

Collaborators

Renato De Leone (Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università di Camerino)

Maddalena Nonato (DIEI, Università di Perugia)

Daniele Pretolani (Dipartimento di Matematica e Fisica, Università di Camerino)


Services' scheduling in railway freight transportation


A particular periodic scheduling problem arising when designing timetables in the railway freight transportation setting is addressed. Given a railway network, a set of commodities to be transported in the network, and a set of train services with their frequencies, the problem consists in determining the departure times for each train and the route for each commodity to minimize the total delay time incurred by the commodities at the stations. Two alternative models are proposed, which are used to obtain both lower bounds and heuristic solutions.

Collaborators

Giorgio Gallo (Dipartimento di Informatica, Università di Pisa)

Angel Marin (Departamento de Matematica Aplicada y Estadistica, Universitad Politecnica de Madrid)

Papers:

  1. Gallo, G., F. Malucelli, A. Marin and W. Pratesi, Periodic services' scheduling in freight railway transportation, (2000). (Submitted to Transportation Science).